I-Aeromakeup iyindlela engathinteki yokusebenzisa izimonyo zokuhlobisa usebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile nemishini. Isendlalelo esincane esikhanyayo sifihla kahle ukungapheleli kwesikhumba futhi sihlukanise umbala waso. Funda kabanzi mayelana nenqubo kanye namasu okusebenza kwawo esihlokweni sethu.
Umlando wezobuchwepheshe
I-Air makeup sekuyisikhathi eside isetshenziswa embonini yamafilimu, kodwa isanda kutholakala kubathengi abajwayelekile. Yaqala ukusetshenziswa ngo-1959 kwifilimu ethi “Ben-Hur”.
Khona-ke, ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu, kwadingeka okwengeziwe okwengeziwe ukuze kufakwe i-tan yokwenziwa, ngoba izenzakalo zefilimu zathuthukiswa eMbusweni WaseRoma. Behlome ngamabhulashi, abadwebi bashintsha ngokushesha abantu abanobuso obuphaphathekile baba amaRoma ansundu.
Khona-ke i-airbrush yakhunjulwa ngawo-70s. Ikhulu lama-20, lapho i-cinema nethelevishini iqala ukukhula ngokuzumayo nemingcele, futhi ukwakheka okukhanyayo kwadingeka kusetshenziswe abalingisi abaningi, abalingisi, abethuli kanye nezivakashi zezinhlelo.
Njengamanje, isevisi yokufaka izimonyo zomoya ivele kumasaluni wobuhle nasezikhungweni ze-cosmetology ezihambisana nezikhathi.
Izici nezinzuzo zenqubo
Izici ezilandelayo nezinzuzo ze-makeup yomoya zihlukaniswa:
- Inhlanzeko. Enqubweni yokusebenzisa izimonyo, umdwebi wezimonyo akathinti ubuso beklayenti ngezandla zakhe nanoma yiziphi izisetshenziswa zezimonyo. Izinto ezikhethekile ze-pigment zifafazwa nge-airbrush ebizwa ngokuthi (i-airbrush) ebangeni elithile.
- Ukuba ngokwemvelo. I-Aeromakeup ibonakala ingokwemvelo kunezimonyo zokuhlobisa, ngoba ungqimba omncane womkhiqizo usetshenziswa esikhumbeni. Lokhu kugcina ithoni yemvelo yesikhumba.
- Isivinini sohlelo lokusebenza. Ukufafaza isisekelo ebusweni noma emilenzeni ukufihla iziphambeko zezimonyo, njengenethiwekhi ye-vein, kanye nokuthinta i-tan, kwenzeka cishe ngaso leso sikhathi. Ithuluzi, elinekhono lokuphatha i-airbrush, liphansi.
- Izimonyo ezimnene. Noma yimuphi umkhiqizo wezimonyo uvala ama-pores esikhumba, ngezinye izikhathi okuholela emiphumeleni emibi. Uma usebenzisa izimonyo zomoya, isikhumba siyaphefumula futhi sigcwele umoya-mpilo.
- Ifanele yonke iminyaka nezimo zesikhumba. Ukwakhiwa kwemikhiqizo kungase kuhlanganise izingxenye zokwelapha, ngakho-ke izimonyo ezifakwe ngebhulashi lomoya zingafafazwa esikhumbeni nge-acne, ukuvuvukala noma i-psoriasis.
- Ukuqina kwe-Makeup. Isisekelo sihlala amahora angama-20; blush, izithunzi, i-lipstick, kanye nokulungiswa kwamashiya – kufika emahoreni ayi-12. Lokhu kuqeda isidingo sokuhlala ulungisa izimonyo.
- Ukumelana namanzi. I-Aeromakeup ayiwesabi amanzi, ngakho-ke akufanele wesabe ukuthi izogeleza emvuleni noma igezwe ngezinyembezi.
Amaphutha
Inqubo yokwenza izimonyo ongathintana naye nayo inobubi:
- Izindleko eziphezulu. Idivayisi ngokwayo, kanye nezimonyo ezikhethekile zayo, azishibhile. Kunjalo impela lapho ubuhle budinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okubonakalayo.
- Ukuncika ekunikezeni amandla. I-airbrush iyisisetshenziswa sikagesi, ngakho-ke nje “ukuphuza” ikhala lapha futhi manje ngeke kusebenze.
- Ukuvuthwa. Njengoba izimonyo zisetshenziswa ngebhulashi lomoya ebangeni elithile, i-spray radius ibanzi kakhulu futhi amaconsi amancane ezimonyo angawela ezintweni eziseduze, kanye nezingubo.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-airbrush, gqoka iphinifa noma ushintshe izingubo. Igumbi le-airbrush kufanele livuleke futhi libe nomoya omuhle. - Isidingo somsizi. Ukusebenzisa izimonyo zomoya kuwe wedwa kuyinkinga kakhulu. Kuphakathi uzodinga usizo lomuntu wesibili, noma uzosebenzisa amehlo akho avaliwe.
Kuze kube manje, umbuzo usasele ukuthi uthinta kanjani nokuthi umkhiqizo wezimonyo uthola malini uma ufuthwe emaphashini.
Izinhlobo zama-airbrushes okwenza izimonyo
Ngokuya ngezinkomba ezihlukahlukene, izinhlobo eziningana zama-airbrushes ziyahlukaniswa. Ngakho, ngokohlobo lokulawula zihlukaniswe ngamadivayisi:
- Isenzo esisodwa . Ukulawula kwenziwa ngokuhambisa i-trigger kuphela “phansi” (ukunikezwa komoya).
- Isenzo esikabili. Lapha i-trigger ingahanjiswa ngezindlela ezi-2 – “phansi” (ukunikezwa komoya) kanye “nokubuyisela” (ukunikezwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo). Imishini enjalo isetshenziswa emisebenzini yobungcweti, futhi idinga amakhono athile.
Ngokwendlela yokuhlinzeka ngezinto ezibonakalayo nendawo yesiqukathi sikapende, ama-airbrushes ayahlukaniswa:
- Uhlobo olungezansi . Ukunikezwa kwezinto kwenzeka kuphela ngenxa yamandla e-vacuum.
- Uhlobo oluphezulu. Kwenziwa ngenxa ye-vacuum nesisindo sezinto ezibonakalayo, ukucindezelwa kwenzeka.
- Ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Isetshenziselwa izinto eziphezulu ze-viscosity.
Indlela yokuhlinzeka ngezinto ezibonakalayo ingahlanganiswa.
Ngokusho kohlobo lokuhlala kwe-nozzle emzimbeni we-airbrush, kunamadivayisi:
- fixed, threaded;
- i-tapered fit, fixed;
- ngokulingana okuhlanganisiwe kokuzicabangela, okugxilile;
- ngokulingana okuntantayo, okuzicabangela wena.
Ngokuba khona kwemishini yokusetha ngaphambilini, amadivayisi ahlukaniswa:
- ngokutholakala okulinganiselwe kwezinto;
- ngokulungiswa kokuqala kokunikezwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo;
- ngokuphakelwa komoya osethiwe.
Idizayini yezinsimbi
I-airbrush iqukethe izingxenye ezilandelayo:
- i-compressor;
- ipayipi;
- ipeni lapho ithangi likayinki elikhiphekayo libekwe khona kanye nenkinobho, ngokucindezela okuyinto, qala ukusebenza kwedivayisi.
Iyiphi i-airbrush ongayikhetha?
Umkhiqizo odume kakhulu ongakhiqizi kuphela amadivaysi okwakheka komoya, kodwa futhi nemikhiqizo yawo, yinkampani yaseMelika i-TEMPTU. Izindleko zesethi ephathekayo ye-PRO Airbrush Makeup System iqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-11,000. Iphakheji ihlanganisa:
- ibhulashi lomoya;
- i-compressor;
- ima;
- ukuxhuma ishubhu enayiloni;
- i-adaptha.
Ukuthengwa kwesethi enwetshiwe, okuyinto, ngaphezu kwemishini, ihlanganisa nezimonyo ezikhethekile, izobiza ama-ruble angu-23,000 noma ngaphezulu.
Enye imodeli – i-NEO CN ye-Iwata – inikezwa yinkampani yaseShayina eyenza imishini ngaphansi kokulawulwa ngu-Anest Iwata (eJapane). I-compressor yedivayisi izobiza ama-ruble angu-7 000, futhi ipeni ngokwayo nge-nozzle engu-0.35 mm izobiza cishe ama-ruble angu-5,000.
Izinhlobo zezimonyo zokubhula umoya
Izimonyo zokuhlobisa zenziwe ngesisekelo esihlukile:
- Amanzi asekelwe . Izimonyo ezinjalo zifanelekile ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Kuzo, izinhlayiya ze-pigment ezincane zihlakazeka emanzini, kodwa yizona ezingazinzile kakhulu.
- Ngesisekelo se-polymer-water . Imikhiqizo iqukethe ingxube ye-polymer, amanzi kanye nezingulube. Ngemuva kokumisa, i-polymer yakha i-coating eqhubekayo.
- Ngokwesisekelo se-polymer-alcohol . Amanzi athathelwa indawo utshwala. I-makeup enjalo imelana kakhulu futhi yoma ngokushesha.
- Utshwala obusekelwe . Njengomthetho, imikhiqizo enjalo isetshenziselwa ukudala izimonyo ezihlala isikhathi eside ezihlala kuze kube amahora angu-24 ebusweni. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa izimonyo ezinjalo nsuku zonke.
- Ngokusekelwe ku-silicone . Lezi zimali zisetshenziselwa izimonyo zaseshashalazini noma zesinema, kanye nemikhosi, amaqembu ezinkampani, imishado noma amahlumela ezithombe. I-makeup enjalo iminyene kakhulu, ayibuni, kodwa ivinjelwe njalo ukuyifaka.
Izintengo zemikhiqizo yezimonyo zomoya ziphakeme kunezimonyo ezijwayelekile zokuhlobisa. Ngakho-ke, ngesisekelo esinomthamo we-10 ml, kuzodingeka ukhokhe ama-ruble angu-1,200 noma ngaphezulu, nakuba kungekho lutho olungavamile ekubunjweni kwabo.
Imikhiqizo ye-aeromakeup ihlukile kuzimonyo ezijwayelekile zokuhlobisa ngesakhiwo nokuvumelana. Ukuthungwa okukhethekile kuvumela ama-pigments ukuba aphule futhi adlule emlonyeni omncane we-atomizer.
Akufanelekile ukuhlola izimonyo ezijwayelekile ngokuzifaka ethangini le-airbrush. Izinhlayiya ezinkulu zizovala ngokushesha umlomo wombhobho futhi ziholele ekuphukeni kwalo mshini obizayo.
Izimonyo ezikhethekile ze-airbrush zikhiqizwa izinkampani ezifana ne-Dinair, i-OCC, i-Luminess, i-TEMPTU nezinye.
Air makeup technique
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo imiyalelo yokusebenzisa izimonyo nge-airbrush:
- Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo, zitholele umsizi. Ukufafaza upende ebusweni bakho uvale amehlo kuyinkinga kakhulu, futhi umphumela wokuphela ngemva kwe-adventure enjalo cishe awunakujabulisa.
- Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, nciphisa zonke izimonyo ngenani elincane lamanzi. Emaphaketheni, umenzi uhlala ebhala imiyalelo kanye nezilinganiso ezidingekayo. Kwenze umthetho ukuthi ufunde izincomo kuqala, bese uthatha isinyathelo.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlanza isikhumba sobuso, futhi ukuze ugweme ukuvala ama-pores, sebenzisa umkhiqizo ofanele uhlobo lwesikhumba: isikhumba esomile nesibucayi – i-agent enomsoco, evamile – i-moisturizer, ye-oily – mousse elula.
- Okokuqala, sebenzisa isisekelo – i-primer, isisekelo, i-bronzer ukunikeza isikhumba i-tan ne-shimmer, noma i-illuminator ukukhanyisa isikhumba uma kunesidingo. Gcina i-airbrush okungenani ikude nobuso bakho ngo-8 cm.
Konke ukunyakaza kufanele kube bushelelezi, kuyindilinga, ngaphandle kokulibala endaweni eyodwa. Qala ukusebenzisa isisekelo kusuka ekhaleni.
Uma udinga ukufihla ukungapheleli kwesikhumba, bese usebenzisa izingqimba eziningana zesisekelo. Kodwa-ke, ungqimba ngalunye kufanele luvunyelwe isikhathi ukuze lome. Kuthatha imizuzu engu-3-5. Ngemva kokusebenzisa izimonyo, isikhumba singase sikhanye, kodwa uma sesomile, ukukhanya kuyanyamalala. - Okulandelayo, dlulela kumajwabu amehlo futhi uhlazeke. Uma une-airbrush eyodwa, khona-ke ngenkathi usebenzisa izimonyo, kuzodingeka ukuthi uyihlanza kahle futhi uyomise kahle ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ngakunye. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukuxuba ama-shades nezimonyo ezahlukene.
Fafaza izithunzi kumajwabu amehlo avaliwe. Ukuze uvimbele upende ukuthi ungangeni kwezinye izindawo, sebenzisa ama-napkins ukukhawulela ingxenye yejwabu leso ohlangothini nangaphezulu. I-Blush isetshenziswa esihlathini endlebeni. Uma unganelisekile ngomphumela futhi umbala ungabonakali ugcwele kakhulu, phinda inqubo. - Qedela izindebe zakho ekugcineni. Lapha udinga ukuqaphela.
Ungakwazi njalo ukusula ngokweqile, kodwa kunamathuba amaningi okuthi uzosusa isisekelo kanye ne-lipstick, ngakho-ke, kuzodingeka uphinde yonke inqubo futhi kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni. Ukwenza i-contour icace futhi ilingane, qiniseka ukuthi ukhawulela “inkambu yesenzo”. - Lapho ufutha upende odebeni olungenhla, beka i-napkin phezulu. Ukusebenza ngodebe oluphansi, vala phansi nge-napkin. Esigabeni sokugcina, lungisa umugqa womlomo ngepensela noma i-lipstick ewuketshezi ngebhulashi.
Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye, i-airbrush kufanele igezwe kahle, ikakhulukazi ikhala – i-nozzle. Uma upende kuwo sewomile, khona-ke kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukuwususa emgodini we-microscopic.
Ukuhlanza i-airbrush, sebenzisa amanzi afudumele ajwayelekile. Ithelwa ethangini bese ifuthwa kuze kube yilapho amanzi aphumayo ecwebile.
I-Aeromakeup iyinqubo eyaziwa kakhulu ku-cinematography, ithelevishini naphakathi kwabathwebuli bezithombe abangochwepheshe. Inzuzo yayo eyinhloko ukuqina kanye nemvelo. Uma kwenzeka umcimbi obalulekile empilweni, khona-ke ukwakheka okunjalo kuzoba usizo.
